In today’s society of instant and constant communication, how can your business’ voice be heard above the rest? A lot of the answer to this question can be found in the research of your target market. Again, knowing your customers is the best way to save your self time and money, but also increase your profits. You may want to start off with determining the age group of your customer population. Are they older or younger? While this may sound stereotypical, you may find that younger customers are more interactive with the Internet and television marketing, while older customers rely on newspapers and print advertising. Knowing where your customers are looking for advertising is the best way to pick something that is cost effective for you. If they’re not listening, then they won’t find out about your business. You will also want to use advertising that takes into account the area that you are expecting business from. If your service or product can be sold worldwide, then you can create a plan that involves long range advertising (i.e. Internet), but if your intention lie closer to home, you may want to stick with the local papers and television channels. If you’re looking for even closer work, then flyers can do the trick. Radio can be tricky as stations can broadcast farther and farther. While this is good to do for advertising, if you’re located far from these listeners, they won’t be in your area to use your business. You also need to promote your product or service on a station that your customers will listen to (your favorites might not be the same) or stations that indicate potential customers. Flyers and print advertising is a good way to start a low budget advertising campaign. They are easy to create and most people are still aware of those kinds of media outlets. Television is great too, but the pricing can be high when you’re just starting off. Internet advertising is challenging. You have so many more people that you can talk to and advertise to that it can be overwhelming. The Internet opens doors for you and your business, but this great ability is also difficult to control. You may want to create a website to target a specific audience and advertise there. By asking questions of your audience, you can find out where they go and then advertise there. It’s a slow ripple effect that slowly increases your advertising and the people that are looking for it, but that’s a great way to start. How you advertise is as important as what you say. Find out what your audience is listening to or looking to for advice, then plan a marketing campaign that gives them answers they will find. THE QUESTION OF PRICE You don’t have to be a marketing expert to increase your sales and your profits. In fact, a lot of companies have thrived on the fact that they followed their common sense to their success. Prices are the gateway to your success. It makes sense that if they’re too high, no one will buy, and if they’re too low, you won’t make any money. So how do you determine them? Well, there really isn’t any set way. You could start off with what the base price is. For a product, this is how much is cost to produce it—but it only covers that amount. If you want to make money, you’ll have to add to that. And how much do you add? Well, how much profit do you want to make? If you want to make 100% profit, then you’ll charge twice as much as the cost is. If you want to make more, then you’ll charge more. The space between these two prices is your margin and that’s what you need to be concerned about. The bigger the margin, the bigger the profits will be. That’s easy enough to understand, right? While it’s your prices overall that you need to be aware of, it’s the margins that will determine your financial success. The larger the margin, the better you will do. You have to at least make your cost on a product or a service, but you also want a little on the top as well. Look at the price that you are charging and see if it seems reasonable given the competition and your margins. Are you making money? Are your customer counts rising or remaining stagnant? You need to be flexible and adjust your prices to reflect your needs for customers. This is not to say that charging less is always the right option, though. Many times, a higher price can reflect a higher value for the product or service. You will have to sit and ask yourself whether or not your customers will be willing to pay the price that you have indicated. And then you have to watch your profits to see if your plan worked. Sometimes growth takes time, so you’ll have to watch the results over time. If you notice that the trend is downward, you can either lower your prices or create more value. CREATING VALUE INSTEAD OF LOWERING PRICES When you want to increase your profits, you may look to lowering your prices in order to attract more customers. And while this works in the short run, overall, you’re not making as much as you could be by just increasing the perceived value of your product or service. One of the ways to increase the perceived value is to add a little something that the customer will enjoy having. You may even offer this item for free and end up making more money for doing so. If you sell a product, then you can offer free accessories to go with it. This of course will vary from product to product that you sell. Try to find what else the customer is looking for from your business. And then give them exactly what they want. And if you think about it, how many products have you bought because it came with a free sample of something? Or it included a larger size or some other bonus with it? You’ll be surprised how much cheaper it is to offer these freebies, rather than slash the price. Plus, you won’t be playing the game of up and down prices. Other ideas can include assembling a few of your products into a complete package. This creates the image of value without having to buy each product for its separate price. Include things that the customer will use and you’re sure to increase your sales. If you think about it, when you lower your prices, you are cutting off your profits. You are just giving them away. But when you add a little something to your product and don’t change the price, or even increase the price slightly, your customers will respond. Of course, if you don’t sell a product, you may be concerned what else you can offer to a customer. Perhaps you can add an additional service to the already offered service. Or you might include something that adds to what they have already bought. In the case of writing or consulting, you may want to include formatting of the piece or examples of ways to improve. Try to go beyond the customer’s expectations. Not only will they be satisfied, but they’ll also come back for more and more. Your business begins with offering a product or service with value, but it is maintained by continuing to show the customer why they should pick your product over someone else’s. |